PressClub United Kingdom · Article.
For the highest level of well-being in the luxury segment: the BMW i7 undergoes acoustic testing at the new FIZ North site.
Tue Feb 22 00:01:00 CET 2022 Press Release
Optimised noise insulation, aeroacoustics and vibration comfort: in order to ensure the best possible comfort ever realised in a BMW, the new BMW i7 is undergoing a diverse range of tests in the BMW Group’s laboratories and on its test benches. The testing programme is also designed to ensure electromagnetic compatibility.
Press Contact.
Helen Wilson
BMW Group
Tel: +44-1252-92-1928
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Author.
Helen Wilson
BMW Group
Note: This press release is a 1:1 copy of the original issued
by BMW headquarters in Germany. No adaptations have been made to
cater for the UK market.
The BMW i7 (combined power consumption: 22.5 – 19.5
kWh/100 km according to WLTP; CO2 emissions: 0 g/km; forecast based on
the vehicle’s development status to date) is being developed with the
aim of combining hallmark driving pleasure with a level of comfort
that is in a class of its own. One key factor here is the acoustic
properties. The level of well-being in the interior of the purely
electrically powered luxury sedan is largely determined by the degree
to which disturbing noises can be kept away from the occupants. There
are a variety of potential noise sources to be taken into account
here, so near-production prototypes of the BMW i7 – and indeed all
other model variants of the future BMW 7 Series – undergo an extensive
programme as part of their acoustic testing.
At the Research and Innovation Centre (FIZ) in Munich, test and
development engineers check the full range of the vehicle’s sound
emissions and immissions. Motor and rolling noise are analysed in
detail, as are the aeroacoustics and vibration comfort, in order to
fully determine the acoustic properties of the new luxury sedans. This
also includes precise alignment of acoustic pedestrian protection and
the motor sound emitted in the interior of the BMW i7 – the latter
having been developed as part of BMW IconicSounds Electric, a
collaborative venture between the BMW Group and Hollywood film music
composer Hans Zimmer.
The driver of the BMW i7 has a choice: characteristic silence
or BMW IconicSounds Electric developed in collaboration with Hans Zimmer.
The acoustic test benches at the new branch of the
BMW Group’s Research and Innovation Centre FIZ North are specially
designed to meet the requirements of electromobility and enable all
driving situations to be simulated realistically. Here, any irritating
noises registered by development engineers during test drives on the
road can be recreated and selectively eliminated. Roller dynamometers
with a unique quiescent level and interchangeable surface coverings
enable the measurement and validation of drive acoustics and tyre
noise on all road surfaces that are relevant to day-to-day traffic
anywhere in the world.
The BMW i7 aspires to redefine the high standards of the luxury
segment – and this very much applies to acoustic comfort as well.
Great importance was attached to noiseless power delivery of the
electric motor. Contributing factors here include acoustic
optimisation of the electric drive units, a model-specific mount
concept and a newly developed noise encapsulation for the electric
motors. Taken together, these measures enable the BMW i7 to achieve
effective acoustic decoupling across a wide frequency range, thereby
ensuring maximum acoustic comfort in the interior in all driving
situations. As a result, the driver of the purely electrically powered
luxury sedan always has the choice of enjoying either the
characteristic silence of the motor or the emotionally powerful BMW
IconicSounds Electric developed in collaboration with Hans Zimmer.
Increased body rigidity at the front end and tyres with a foam
absorber on the inside for integrated noise insulation likewise help
raise the acoustic and vibration comfort of the new luxury sedans to
an outstanding level.
Acoustic testing on the climatic test bench and in the wind tunnel.
In order to be able to test the effectiveness of all
measures under extreme climatic conditions too, the development
engineers at FIZ North use an acoustic climate test bench specially
designed for this purpose. Here, all globally relevant conditions can
be simulated and a wide variety of noise sources can be analysed and
optimised such as the acoustics of the air conditioning and
ventilation system throughout the entire vehicle – in particular at
very low or very high temperatures.
In the same way as the motor and tyre rolling acoustics, ambient
noise can also be selectively reduced. For this purpose, the
aeroacoustics of the BMW i7 are perfected in the acoustic wind tunnel.
Clear-cut body surfaces, flush-integrated door handles,
aerodynamically optimised exterior mirrors and an almost completely
closed underbody not only contribute to the low air resistance of the
luxury sedan, they also help create its excellent acoustics.
Innovative materials for optimised sound insulation.
In addition to the noise and vibrations emanating
from the vehicle itself, it is primarily the noise sources from the
outside that can impair the experience of comfort while driving. The
new acoustic simulator at FIZ North enables the noise emitted in
day-to-day traffic to be simulated under laboratory conditions – this
includes the sounds made at road construction sites and by passing
trucks, for example. Numerous loudspeakers are used to project these
sounds onto the vehicle prototypes from all directions to test the
effectiveness of the interior noise insulation.
Highly effective and also weight-optimised sound insulation is
enabled by the use of innovative materials developed in conjunction
with acoustic lightweight construction. One of the ways in which
outstanding shielding of external and intrinsic noise is achieved is
by means of sound absorbers incorporated in the pillar trim, seats,
roof liner and rear shelf. Together with the comfort glazing, which
prevents unwelcome noise from entering through the window panes, this
adds the final touch of perfection to the customer experience. There
are also fleece elements in the doors and on the sill and wheel arch
trim which reduce rolling noise, thereby maximising the experience of comfort.
Intense testing of electromagnetic compatibility.
With their detailed analyses and precise
optimisation, the development and test engineers seek to ensure that
the new luxury sedans offer the best comfort experience ever realised
in a BMW. This also includes an analysis of electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC). In the so-called EMC absorber hall at the FIZ,
prototypes of the new luxury sedans are exposed to powerful
electromagnetic fields so as to test the susceptibility of their
electrical systems to interference and see how they interact with the environment.
The test engineers are able to analyse the diagnostic results
transmitted from the vehicle in real time via fibre optic cables. The
test programme in the EMC absorber hall enables comprehensive
protection of the entire vehicle, ensuring absolutely reliable
functioning of the suspension control and assistance systems and
interference-free reception of online data, telephone, radio, TV and
navigation signals.
END
CO2 EMISSIONS & CONSUMPTION.
The BMW i7
Combined power consumption: 22.5 – 19.5 kWh/100 km
according to WLTP; CO2 emissions: 0 g/km; forecast based on the
vehicle’s development status to date.